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National Project to Strengthen Human Capital, the Concept of Migration Policy until
2027, the State Program for the Development of Regions, as well as the Strategy
"Kazakhstan-2050". The developed proposals are aimed at improving the
effectiveness of internal migration policy, reducing inter-regional imbalances, and
creating sustainable incentives for the socio-economic development of the country.
Theoretical significance of the research
The theoretical significance of the research lies in the development of scientific
ideas about the essence and mechanisms of regulating internal migration through
economic instruments. The paper clarifies the concept of "economic instruments for
regulating internal migration" and reveals their role as a system of incentives and
disincentives influencing household behavior and the redistribution of labor
resources between regions. The scientific results complement and develop the
provisions of the theory of regional economics, labor economics, and social policy,
substantiate the need to integrate fiscal, financial, credit, and pricing mechanisms
into the process of forming migration policy. The author's classification of economic
instruments and the proposed model of their application expand the conceptual and
categorical apparatus and create the basis for further research in the field of spatial
development and socio-economic regulation of migration processes.
The practical significance of the research lies in the fact that the theoretical
provisions and practical recommendations can be applied in the activities of public
authorities and local governments, in particular when:
‒ determining the directions of development and improvement of economic
instruments for regulating internal migration and forming a system of economic
incentives and disincentives;
‒ developing short- and long-term programs of state regulation and regional
policy in the field of migration management;
‒ assessing the effectiveness of existing economic impact measures on internal
migration;
‒ training and retraining specialists in the field of state and regional
management, employment, and migration policy;
‒ designing state educational standards and curricula in the fields of Economics
and Public and Local Government.
Approbation of the research results and description of the doctoral
student's contribution
The main provisions and conclusions of the dissertation are reflected in the
author's scientific publications, including journals recommended by the Committee
for Quality Assurance in Science and Higher Education of the MSHE of the
Republic of Kazakhstan, as well as in international peer-reviewed journals. In total,
five scientific articles have been prepared and published in Kazakhstani and foreign
journals: two in journals indexed in the Scopus and Web of Science databases (75th
and 66th percentiles), and three in journals recommended by CQASHE of the MSHE
of the Republic of Kazakhstan:
1. Education as an Economic Instrument of Internal Migration Regulation in
Kazakhstan: Analysis and Evaluation of State Initiatives// Journal of Social Studies
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